C2 Infrastructure

Reference

C2 Protocols

  • HTTP/HTTPS

  • DNS

  • RDP, SSH, VPN

Redirectors

  • Use Filtering Redirectors [ Apache mod_rewrite, nginx ]

  • Domain Fronting & Payload redirectors

OPSec Considerations

  • Ensure all external Red Team infrastructure is locked down well.

  • Ensure payloads can run only in target environments.

  • Ensure web properties do not include attributable information.

  • Ensure all external systems store operating files with strong encryption.

  • Vet payloads & techniques for IoCs to aid blue teams in lessons learned phase.

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